商务英语的语法结构强调清晰、简洁和专业性。以下是一些关键点:
1. 主谓一致:确保主语和谓语在数量上一致。
- 正确:The company is planning to expand its market.
- 错误:The company are planning to expand its market.
2. 时态使用:根据语境选择合适的时态。
- 现在时:The company offers various services.
- 过去时:The company successfully launched its new product last month.
- 将来时:The company will hold a press conference next week.
3. 被动语态:在强调动作的承受者而非执行者时使用。
- 正确:The contract was signed by both parties.
- 错误:Both parties signed the contract.
4. 条件句:使用正确的条件句结构来表达条件和结果。
- 正确:If the project is completed on time, the bonus will be granted.
- 错误:If the project will be completed on time, the bonus will be granted.
5. 并列句与复合句:正确使用连接词来连接句子。
- 正确:The company has a strong team, and it has a good reputation.
- 错误:The company has a strong team and it has a good reputation.
6. 避免冗余:简洁表达,避免不必要的重复。
- 正确:The product is of high quality.
- 错误:The product is of the highest quality and it is excellent.
7. 正式与非正式:根据语境选择合适的语体。
- 正式:I am writing to confirm our agreement.
- 非正式:Hey, just wanted to confirm our meeting time.
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