在24考研英语阅读理解中，考生需熟练掌握各类题型，包括细节题、主旨题、推断题等。以下是一篇针对此类题型的原创解答：
【例题】
As the sun sets over the ancient city of Petra, the once hidden structures are illuminated by the warm glow, revealing their intricate carvings and grandeur. This natural wonder, carved into the red sandstone cliffs, has been a testament to human ingenuity and perseverance for centuries.
Question: What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To describe the beauty of Petra
B. To discuss the historical significance of Petra
C. To analyze the architectural techniques used in Petra
D. To compare Petra with other ancient cities
【解答】
The passage primarily focuses on the historical significance of Petra, highlighting its role as a testament to human ingenuity and perseverance. While the beauty of Petra is mentioned, it is not the primary focus. The architectural techniques and comparison with other ancient cities are not discussed in detail. Therefore, the correct answer is B. To discuss the historical significance of Petra.
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【结束语】
祝各位考生在考研路上顺利，早日实现自己的梦想！