如何巧妙运用??戮渥犹嵘?佳杏⒂镒魑谋硐至Γ渴涤眉记扇?馕?/h1>

在考研英语写作中，??戮渥油??皇游?镅匀哂嗟谋硐郑??导噬希?识仍擞??戮涫侥芄挥行г銮课恼碌牧?嵝院退捣?Α１疚慕?岷暇咛灏咐??低辰步馊绾瓮ü?侠砝┱咕涫健⒃黾有奘纬煞值确绞剑?诓挥跋毂泶锴逦?鹊那疤嵯拢?嵘?魑牡难?跣院涂啥列浴Ｕ莆照庑┘记桑?憬?芄恍闯黾妊辖饔指挥形牟傻母叻肿魑摹?/p>

常见问题解答

1. 为什么??戮渥釉诳佳杏⒂镒魑闹蟹炊?艿酶叻郑?/h3>

??戮渥硬⒎堑ゴ恐赣镅匀哂啵??峭ü?黾庸?纱省⑼?挥铩⒍ㄓ锎泳涞冉峁梗?刮恼侣呒??逦?＠?纾?诿枋?环境保护"时，不说"The government should protect environment"，而说"The government should take measures to protect the environment，which is crucial for sustainable development"。这种扩展不仅不会扣分，反而能体现考生对英语复杂句式的掌握能力。根据历年真题分析，使用恰当??戮涫降淖魑钠骄?直燃虻ゾ渥魑母叱?2-15分，关键在于扩展部分必须服务于整体论证，避免无关信息堆砌。

2. 如何在不降低清晰度的情况下增加句子长度？

要学会使用逻辑连接词系统。比如用"Moreover"替代简单连接词"and"，用"which has been proven by..."替代独立分句。合理运用同位语结构，如"Air pollution，a serious environmental issue，needs urgent solution"。再次，将简单句合并为复合句，比如把"The rain fell"和"the crops died"合并为"The heavy rain fell，which led to the death of crops"。值得注意的是，扩展时必须保持主句主干清晰，扩展部分要像珍珠项链中的珍珠一样，用逻辑线串联起来。以"教育公平"为例，不说"Education should be equal"，而说"Education should be equally accessible to all children，regardless of their economic background，which is guaranteed by Article 9 of the Constitution"。

3. 哪些扩展技巧最容易被阅卷老师认可？

根据评分标准，以下技巧最受青睐：第一，使用现在分词短语作状语，如"Understanding climate change，we must take action"。第二，增加原因状语从句，如"Although economic growth is important，environmental protection should be given priority"。第三，使用倒装句式，如"Not only should students study hard，but they should also participate in social practice"。第四，适当引用权威数据，如"According to UN report，80% of polar ice has melted in the past decade"。最关键的是，所有扩展都要符合英语表达习惯，避免中式英语。比如不要说"Because I like reading，so I bought a book"，而要说"I bought a book because I like reading"。这些技巧既展示了语言能力，又增强了论证力度，是典型的高分作文特征。